Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: AGIO), a leader in cellular metabolism and pyruvate kinase (PK) activation pioneering therapies for rare diseases, presented positive results from the Phase 3 ENERGIZE-T study investigating mitapivat, an oral, small molecule PK activator, in adults with transfusion-dependent alpha- or beta-thalassemia. These findings were shared in an oral presentation (abstract #409) at the 66^th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition in San Diego, California.

Thalassemia is a rare inherited blood disorder caused by genetic mutations that lead to a reduced production of healthy hemoglobin, compromising red blood cell development, health and survival, and resulting in chronic anemia. Patients with thalassemia often experience a range of debilitating complications, both from the disease itself and as secondary effects of common management strategies such as blood transfusions and iron chelation therapy, including organ damage, stroke, and other serious health issues.

In the ENERGIZE-T trial, mitapivat demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in transfusion burden compared to placebo in patients with transfusion-dependent alpha- or beta-thalassemia, achieving its primary endpoint. Additionally, the ENERGIZE-T study met all the key secondary endpoints, with mitapivat demonstrating a statistically significant reduction in additional measures of transfusion reduction response compared to placebo. In June 2024, Agios also presented positive results from the Phase 3 ENERGIZE study, which evaluated mitapivat in adults with non-transfusion-dependent alpha- or beta-thalassemia.

“Treatment options for patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia are extremely limited, and transfusions carry serious risks, such as iron overload, infections and immune reactions. There is a significant need for alternative treatments to manage this debilitating disease,” said Maria Domenica Cappellini, M.D., professor, Internal Medicine, University of Milan, Italy. “The strong Phase 3 ENERGIZE-T results build on the positive findings from the Phase 3 ENERGIZE study in patients with non-transfusion-dependent alpha- or beta-thalassemia presented earlier this year, pointing to mitapivat as a potential transformative advancement in thalassemia care.”