Rona Therapeutics’ RN0191 Demonstrates Significant LDL-C Reduction in Phase 1 Trial

18 November 2024 | Monday | News

Single-dose RN0191 achieved over 55% reduction in LDL-C and more than 85% reduction in PCSK9, with durable effects lasting up to six months, positioning it as a promising treatment for cardiovascular disease.
Picture Courtesy | Public Domain

Picture Courtesy | Public Domain

Rona Therapeutics, a leader in innovative RNA-based therapies, presented positive results from the Phase 1 clinical trial of RN0191 at the American Heart Association's (AHA) Annual Scientific Sessions in Chicago, ILNovember 16th, 2024. RN0191 is a proprietary GalNAc conjugated PCSK9 siRNA designed to significantly lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and other lipid parameters.

The Ph1 study was a randomized, single-dose ascending, placebo-controlled study to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in healthy subjects with elevated LDL-C. The demographics included adults aged 18 to 60 years, spanning a BMI range of 19-30 kg/m2. All results are based on data in the database as of Oct. 14, 2024. A total of 32 subjects were randomized and treated with RN0191 from 60mg to 600mg, respectively. The baseline LDL-C mean level was ranging from 110-130 mg/dL.

After a single-dose subcutaneous injection, RN0191 showed a favorable safety profile with no serious adverse events and only mild, transient adverse events reported across all dose- levels. Dose-dependent, significant and durable changes in PCSK9, LDL-C and other lipid parameters were observed (see table below).

  • Mean maximum reduction of PCSK9 >85% and LDL-C >55% have been achieved. Significant and durable LDL-C reduction is achieved up to 42% through Day180, supporting a bi-annual dosing regimen for future development
  • Significant lowering of ApoB, Lp(a), non-HDL-C and total cholesterol are also noted
  • Remarkable treatment effects with reduction of PCSK9, LDL-C and the other lipid parameters maintained to 6 months

Stella Shi, CEO of Rona Therapeutics, shared, "We are thrilled to report that RN0191 has demonstrated best-in-class PCSK9 siRNA potential. These results highlight RN0191's potential as a transformative siRNA therapy for global patients with elevated LDL-C, a major risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease either as single agent therapy or as combinatory backbone to improve cardiovascular outcome. "

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