FDA Grants Accelerated Approval for TECELRA in Advanced Synovial Sarcoma Treatment

02 August 2024 | Friday | News

TECELRA marks the first new therapy for synovial sarcoma in over a decade, offering renewed hope for patients with limited options.

Approved for advanced MAGE-A4+synovial sarcoma in adults with certain HLA types who have received prior chemotherapy

TECELRA is the first new treatment option for people with synovial sarcoma in more than a decade

 

Adaptimmune Therapeutics plc (NASDAQ: ADAP), a company working to redefine the treatment of solid tumor cancers with cell therapy,  announced U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accelerated approval of TECELRA® (afamitresgene autoleucel) for the treatment of adults with unresectable or metastatic synovial sarcoma who have received prior chemotherapy, are HLA-A*02:01P, -A*02:02P, -A*02:03P, or -A*02:06P positive and whose tumor expresses the MAGE-A4 antigen as determined by FDA-approved or cleared companion diagnostic devices. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial. TECELRA is the first engineered cell therapy for a solid tumor cancer approved in the U.S., and the first new therapy option in more than a decade for synovial sarcoma, a rare, soft tissue cancer that most commonly impacts young adults.

 

 

Adrian Rawcliffe, Adaptimmune's Chief Executive Officer:

“The approval of TECELRA is a momentous step in Adaptimmune’s journey to redefine the way cancer is treated and the culmination of a decade of groundbreaking R&D. I want to thank the patients, caregivers, investigators, and clinical teams as well as everyone at Adaptimmune and our partners who made possible this watershed moment for cell therapy and for people with synovial sarcoma. We are committed to advancing our robust clinical pipeline to serve more patients in need and plan to progress lete-cel, the next late-stage investigational treatment in our sarcoma franchise, with a rolling BLA submission to the FDA next year.”

The approval of TECELRA was based on results of the SPEARHEAD-1 (Cohort 1) trial, which included 44 patients. The major efficacy outcome was overall response rate (ORR) determined by independent review and supported by duration of response. TECELRA treatment resulted in an ORR of 43% with a complete response rate of 4.5%. The median duration of response was 6 months (95% CI: 4.6, not reached). Among patients who were responsive to the treatment, 39% had a duration of response of 12 months or longer.*

Data from the pivotal SPEARHEAD-1 trial were previously published in The Lancet earlier this year.

With this approval, Adaptimmune is positioned to make a significant impact on the synovial sarcoma community. HCPs can begin testing patients, Adaptimmune systems are ready to take TECELRA orders, and an integrated support program, AdaptimmuneAssist, is available to enable a seamless and personalized experience through the treatment journey. Adaptimmune plans to have at least six to ten authorized treatment centers (ATCs) up and running this year and to onboard approximately 30 treatment centers within the first two years. These ATCs are recognized leaders in sarcoma research and treatment.

Brandi Felser, Chief Executive Officer, Sarcoma Foundation of America:

“For decades, therapeutic options for people diagnosed with synovial sarcoma have been limited. With a current five-year survival rate as low as 36%, and for those with metastatic disease at diagnosis, as low as 20%, it is long past time that synovial sarcoma patients have expanded treatment options. Since one third of patients are diagnosed under age 30, improved outcomes can have a tremendous impact. Today, there is a renewed sense of hope for this patient community.”

Sandra D’Angelo, MD, Sarcoma Medical Oncologist and Cell Therapist, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; SPEARHEAD Trial Principal Investigator:

“TECELRA (afami-cel), which uses each patient’s own immune cells to recognize and attack their cancer cells in a one-time infusion treatment, is significantly different than the current standards of care for advanced synovial sarcoma. This approval represents a much-needed new option for people diagnosed with this sarcoma and an important milestone for the use of cell therapies in solid tumor cancers.”

TECELRA is contraindicated in adults who are heterozygous or homozygous for HLA-A*02:05P.

TECELRA can cause serious side effects, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS), immune effector cell–associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), prolonged severe cytopenia, infections, secondary malignancies, and hypersensitivity reactions. Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥20%) were CRS, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, infections, pyrexia, constipation, dyspnea, abdominal pain, non-cardiac chest pain, decreased appetite, tachycardia, back pain, hypotension, diarrhea, edema, low white blood cells, low red blood cells and low platelets. Please see Important Safety Information, including Boxed Warning below.

Biomarker tests for human leukocyte antigens (HLA) type and melanoma-associated antigen A4 (MAGE-A4) tumor expression are required prior to treatment with TECELRA. Adaptimmune has partnered with Agilent Technologies for the development, manufacturing, and supply of a companion diagnostic for the MAGE-A4 biomarker, MAGE-A4 IHC 1F9 pharmDx, which also received approval today from the U.S. FDA and is now available. Additionally, the company partnered with Thermo Fisher Scientific to expand the labeling of Thermo Fisher’s companion diagnostic product SeCoreTM CDx HLA-A Locus Sequencing System to include TECELRA and to aid in the identification of HLA-A*02:01, A*02:02, A*02:03, and A*02:06-positive patients with synovial sarcoma.

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